Do you want to compete? 2015

If you are thinking about competing in fitness and bodybuilding competitions- you will need to:

  • Get someone who is experienced in competing/judging or prepping to give you an honest assessment on whether you are ready/ or would be ready with a pre contest regime.
  • Check out the websites of the different bodybuilding federations in New Zealand.
  • Go to a few shows, and look at photos and video clips online to determine what class you would fall into to get an idea of the transformation needed.
  • Honestly ask yourself- are you willing to spend the time sticking to a training, diet and posing schedule conducive for preparing you for the stage.
  • Pay expenses for food, supplements, gym membership, fees for joining a bodybuilding federation and entering a show, personal training, posing trunks, tan, travel and accommodation.
  • Consider what bodybuilding federation you will compete in and what class will suit you.

Presently in Hawkes Bay we have two federations that run shows: NABBA NZ and NABBA WFF. So if you lived in the area and didn’t want to travel out of the region- those would be your choices.  In terms of class, having an experienced person’s honest opinion in the sport is useful.  You can also send photos of yourself to the federations for their expert advice.  When I first competed back in 1998 I was lucky enough to be encouraged to compete in the athletic class by Jim Pitt, president of NABBA NZ so I knew it was solid advice.  Also, with my ectomorphic frame and the amount of muscle mass I had accumulated over 10 years, the Athletic class was ideally suited for me- I fit well within the weight limits for both NABBA NZ and NABBA WFF.  However, you may have a large, thick frame with more muscle and may never be able to make the weight limits- the physique class will then be your calling.  Women have even more choice in terms of classes and the one that suits will again depend on goals and genetics.

If you don’t mind travelling and have a preference for a bodybuilding federation, we have four federations in New Zealand that promote and run bodybuilding, figure and fitness competitions; INBA (natural/drug free), NABBA WFF, NABBA and NZIFBB (all have their respective websites and information).

http://www.inbanewzealand.org/

http://www.nabba-wff.com/

http://www.nabba.co.nz/

http://www.nzifbb.co.nz/

I have been privileged to have competed in all four federations and found them all to be positive and valuable learning experiences for me as an athlete. All cater for men, women, different age groups, physique types and novice and open competitors.  They all have their own nuances for the different classes and have the opportunity of competing regionally, nationally and internationally.  (See their respective websites above for competition calendars and specific class information).

So if you want to compete, consider the above information, set some goals, devise a plan and go for it!

Work SMARTER not HARDER 2015

Bryn, Rede, me and Daniel. Christchurch 2013

Are you struggling to make progress with your current eating and training regime? Do you want to be able to get in shape without having to spend hours and hours in the gym or starving yourself to get there?  Do you want a smarter nutrition and training system that works? I have found this system I have developed effective for myself and others who have been willing to try it.  Don’t get me wrong, it still requires commitment and hard work but it is definitely far more manageable and sustainable than most other training and diet concepts out there and will suit even the busiest of people.

Here is the general outline of the program:

Training

  • Train 3 x a week.
  • Train Back & Chest (Monday), Legs (Wednesday), Shoulders & Arms (Friday)
  • Complete 1 warm up set for all exercises. Then complete 3 working sets.
  • For your first set choose a weight you can do 15 reps with and shoot for 20. When you have completed this set take 10 deep breaths then complete your second set aiming for 10 reps.  10 deep breaths then aim for 5+ reps on your final set.
  • Once you reach the 20-10-5 goal increase the weight and work up to these numbers again.
  • How many exercises can you do in this manner? Not many.  Here is my chest and back workout I am doing today:

 

  1. Dumbbell Bench 3 sets 20-10-5 rest pause style.
  2. Machine Row 3 sets 20-10-5 rest pause style.
  3. Incline Dumbbell Bench 3 sets 20-10-5 rest pause style.
  4. Chin ups 3 sets 20-10-5 rest pause style.

Here are typical leg and shoulder/arm workouts.

For legs

  1. Squat or Lunge or leg press variation
  2. Back Extension or Glute ham raise or deadlift variation
  3. Leg curl variation
  4. Leg press calf raises

For Shoulders & Arms

  1. Wide Row variations where my upper arms are at right angles to my torso
  2. Dumbbell shrugs
  3. Seated side raise/row
  4. 2 sets of Spider curls and 1 set of reverse cable curls.
  5. Triceps extension variations

These workouts are intense but quick, usually lasting around 15-20 minutes with stretches adding a few minutes too.  So in total I weight train for about an hour per week!  The cool thing is I am in good shape and just as strong but with less than half the training.

Nutrition

  • Eat 2-4 times a day (Not everyone benefits from 6+ meals a day)
  • Have protein, fat and vege’s for first meal.
  • Meal 2-3 can be a combo of protein, fats and small amount of carbs.
  • For the last meal have serving of protein, fat and most of your carbs( for the day.
  • Have 1 -2 grams of protein per kilo of bodyweight.
  • Drink 2-3 litres of water per day.
  • Have butter/ ghee or olive oil with meals.
  • No grains, cereals (no bread!) or pseudo grains (amaranth, quinoa, millet…….)
  • No sugar or diet fizzy drinks.
  • No potatoes but kumara should be ok in moderation.
  • No dairy if it causes you issues- low lactose foods like ghee, butter, whey concentrate/isolate protein and cottage cheese should be ok for a lot of people.

Also you want to change foods regularly so you get a wide range of nutrients.  Good supplements to augment health and training are; a good multi-vitamin/mineral, fish oil if oily fish are not on the menu, and vitamin D.

(Meal sizes will be dependent on the size of the individual).

An example of 3 meals could be; remember this is not an exhaustive list of foods.

  1. 12 pm: 300 g canned salmon with a tsp of olive oil, sea salt and broth for taste.
  2. 4 pm:  2 servings of whey or handful of nuts or fruit or boiled eggs and salad. (Or a combination).
  3. 8pm: 150-300g protein-meat or eggs or fish & unlimited vegetables- favourites of mine are carrots, broccoli, green beans, parsnips, pumpkin, swedes, zucchini, onions……………..

Again I have decreased my meals by more than half compared to my competitive days with just as effective results. (See more about intermittent fasting in archived articles).

So if you have been training a lot and starving yourself with no results try my system and you will be surprised that working smarter is both easier and more rewarding!

 

 

Fat is good! 2015

Over the years fat has been given a bad rap.  Now don’t get me wrong there are good and bad fats.

Fats like vegetable oils (really they are seed oils that have been often created through use of harmful chemicals), margarines and the fats used in processed and fast foods are in my opinion bad.  Good fats, the ones our bodies have been using for hundreds and thousands of years are the ones that naturally occur or require very little processing, these are: fish and fish oil, olive oil, fat in and on meat, the yolk in eggs, butter and ghee.

A myth that has perpetuated for decades is that saturated fat increases cholesterol which leads to heart disease.  Research now is suggesting that it does not raise bad cholesterol (LDL), but the good cholesterol (HDL) thus improving the cholesterol ratio within the body.  We actually need cholesterol to optimise hormone production in both males and females.

Another myth is that fat is the reason people are obese- it is the inflammatory, low nutrient and insulin producing sugar and processed carbs that are the real culprits to our modern day obesity epidemic.

Before I discuss the benefits of fat I would just like to say that the quality of the fat will be determined by the manner in which it is processed and fed.  For example olive oil should be extra virgin and cold pressed.  Animals used for meat should be pasture fed or be able to eat their natural diet so that the fats are high quality and contain higher levels of omega 3.  That is why lamb is my favourite meat.

So what are the benefits of fats?

  • It reduces food cravings.
  • It helps the body assimilate nutrients from food better. For ladies that means better digestion of calcium and other nutrients necessary for healthy bones.
  • It helps your body utilise fat soluble vitamins too.
  • It optimises your hormone levels- for guys that means more testosterone!
  • Your brain has a high fat content-fat helps our brains to function properly which in turn can improve your mood, concentration and motivation.
  • It helps you lose fat easier.
  • It will improve eye health and hair condition.
  • It decreases inflammation in the body- especially omega 3.
  • Animal fat and ghee handle cooking and high temperatures well with no oxidisation which can cause inflammation in the body.
  • It can reduce the rate and amount of insulin being released so you don’t store body fat as easily.
  • Omega 3 fats have been used to change behavior in children with ADHD.
  • Some fats like coconut oil (caprylic acid) have antifungal properties which can improve gut and immunity.
  • It tastes really really good!

I suggest you get at least 2-5 grams of omega 3 in your daily diet. I personally have used higher doses of 10-20 grams in the past with great results.  Increasing your Omega 3 content so that it is higher than omega 6 is the goal with a ratio of 2-3 to 1 in terms of omega 3 to 6 intake being optimum. Also get some saturated fats in every day.

So add some good fats to your diet, reduce your intake of processed carbs and you will not only have a myriad of health benefits come your way but a better physique to boot!

Intermittent Fasting & Meal Frequency- What one suits you? 2015

As fitness enthusiasts we all tend to believe that eating 5-6 equal sized meals per day is the gold standard for meal frequency to get in shape, feel good and be healthy.  However, if you have tried this and failed to get in shape or felt hungry the whole time then maybe a different pattern of eating would suit you better.

Enter IF or intermittent fasting which was first made popular by Ori Hofmekler with the “Warrior Diet”.  It involves either fasting or under eating for 20 hours and having a four hour eating window. This is the version of IF I have used for competitions over the last 6 years.  I eat very little during the day and have one main meal at night; this is what it generally looks like:

Meal 1:  WPC 30g, fish oil, vitamin & mineral supplement

Meal 2:  small serving of raspberries or blueberries or cranberries or small handful of nuts-almonds/macadamias or carrot.

Meal 3:  WPC 30g

Meal 4:  small serving of raspberries or blueberries or cranberries or small handful of nuts-almonds/macadamias or carrot.

TRAIN

Meal 5:  WPC 30g

Meal 6:  Main meal- Lamb or Chicken or Fish and unlimited vegetables- A least 80% of my calories and most of my carbs for the day are in this meal. I often add butter to the meal after it is cooked too. This meal makes me feel like I’m not dieting and helps me sleep way better.  I will also have nuts or 30-60g of WPC if I still feel hungry.

Another IF protocol I have found useful in the off-season to keep in shape is Martin Berkhan’s “ lean gains” approach where you fast for 16 hours and have an 8 hour eating window with 2-3 meals.  Basically it is as simple as missing breakfast.  This is how I have used Martin’s approach in the past:

Meal 1: 11 am- 30-60g WPC, fish oil or fish (salmon/sardines/monkfish) or lentils

4-5pm Train

Meal 2:  5 pm- Main meal- Meat & unlimited vegetables

Meal 3:  7pm- Snack- nuts/fish (salmon/sardines/monkfish) /30-60g WPC

Martin also advocates 7-10 g of BCAAs or a serving of WPC before training. I have a serving of WPC ½ an hour before training.

At present I am eating two substantial meals a day at 2-3 pm and 7-8pm.  So a water fast for 18-19 hours and a 5-6 hour eating window.  Funnily enough I am never hungry, I feel good and am still making progress in regards to my training goals.

There are other versions of IF out there but these are the 3 approaches I have found that work for me in terms of getting lean and adding muscle.  The other benefits for me are:

I get to eat bigger meals- I enjoy eating!

I am never hungry- I don’t feel like I am dieting!

I think and feel better

I have more time to do things (less organisation needed for meals/ not having to stop to eat during the day)

I digest my food better.

However, before I go I must say this is not for everyone – a lot of people do need to eat every 2-3 hours to make gains, feel good and maintain their health.  Also females tend to do better with shorter fasting periods of no more than 14 hours.

If however, you are considering it and not sure how it may affect you, break in to it slowly- for example- shorten the eating window over time so your body can get used to it.

So if the traditional dietary approach of 5-6 meals a day doesn’t suit you give these meal patterns a try or experiment and come up with your own meal frequency that suits you.  Eat less often, feel less hungry and get in shape-who would have thought!